Music, Reflection and Cultural Exchange: Bernstein’s Kaddish Resonates in Taipei

On Tuesday, May 12, Taipei Symphony Orchestra presented the Taiwanese performance of Leonard Bernstein’s powerful Symphony No. 3, Kaddish, under the direction of Eliahu Inbal. Co-organised by the Jewish Taiwan Cultural Association, the evening became far more than a classical concert — it was a moving experience of music, philosophy and cultural exchange.

Named after the Jewish prayer associated with mourning, Bernstein’s Kaddish combines narrator, soprano, choir and full orchestra in an emotionally intense and deeply theatrical work. Through spoken text, dramatic orchestral passages and moments of lyrical beauty, the symphony explores universal questions about faith, suffering, humanity and peace.

One of the most striking aspects of the performance was the unusual combination of spoken narration, operatic singing and symphonic music. Unlike traditional classical works, Kaddish constantly shifts between conversation, prayer and powerful orchestral expression. The spoken passages in particular created an atmosphere that was deeply emotional and thought-provoking, encouraging the audience to reflect not only on religion, but also on humanity itself.

The scale of the performance was equally breathtaking. With more than one hundred musicians and singers on stage, watching Maestro Inbal lead the orchestra and choir with such precision and intensity was unforgettable. The chorus, narrator and soprano together created an experience that felt both intimate and monumental at the same time.

The JTCA also contributed cultural support for the production, including guidance on Hebrew pronunciation and sharing insights into Jewish traditions and the meaning behind the work. More importantly, the collaboration reflected the importance of cultural exchange and dialogue between communities. Through music and art, audiences in Taiwan were able to engage with Jewish culture in a meaningful and emotional way.

The emotional impact of the evening was clear in the audience’s reaction, with long and enthusiastic applause following the performance. More than half a century after Bernstein composed Kaddish, the work continues to inspire reflection, discussion and connection across cultures.

In a world often divided by differences, performances like this remind us how music can bring people together and create space for understanding, empathy and peace.